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On
Thursday 7th of September 2000 a group of HDS members
and guests gathered in central London to celebrate one of the
most important achievements in the Society’s ten year history:
the unveiling of an English Heritage ‘Blue Plaque’ commemorating
Augustus Siebe at No. 5, Denmark Street, Soho.
Augustus
Siebe (1788-1872) was a crucial figure in the development of early
helmet diving, manufacturing the first 'open' helmets for the
Deane brothers in the 1820s and later patenting the 'closed',
or Standard Dress apparatus. His home and workshop still stand
in the heart of London, and the HDS have been lobbying for nine
years to have a Blue Plaque erected in his honour.
Although
not the first HDS-inspired plaque, this particular memorial is
especially prestigious. An English Heritage Blue Plaque is indeed
something special, as only a dozen or so are erected each year
and each application undergoes a thorough process of research,
scrutiny and approval. They are, in effect, a permanent addition
to a building, and given that most nominated buildings are in
themselves historic, such an action is not undertaken lightly.
Furthermore, whilst English Heritage have no objection to commemorating
engineers, it remains a fact that artists are far more likely
to be honoured in this way than inventors. Thus this plaque to
Augustus Siebe, whose greatest achievements were in manufacturing,
is doubly satisfying.
Instrumental
in securing the success of the project was broadcaster Loyd Grossman
who is, amongst many other things, Chairman of the National Plaques
committee of English Heritage, as well as a long standing SCUBA
diver. Loyd, who took his first dip in the mid-1960s, not only
lobbied hard for the plaque but was kind enough to unveil it on
behalf of the HDS (and in the process, joined the Society!).
Francis
Carnwath, Chairman of the Greater London Blue Plaques committee,
began proceedings by outlining the work of the various Blue Plaque
committees and explained how a rigorous vetting process ensured
only the most significant of individuals were commemorated in
this unique way. The average wait, he told the assembled crowd
of HDS members, guests and odd (some very odd) bystanders
was around five years. Though a wait of nine, as in the case of
the Siebe plaque, was not unknown.
John
Bevan then gave a talk on the life of Augustus Siebe, explaining
that he came to London in about 1816 from Prussia, and had set
up a business in High Holborn. He moved to Denmark Street in 1828,
the property serving as both home and workshop. His youngest son,
Henry Siebe (the Siebe of Siebe Gorman) was born here. Siebe lived
and worked and ultimately died at the age of 84 at No.5 Denmark
Street.. His greatest products were made here, including the famous
smoke helmet for the Deane brothers which he later converted into
a diving helmet in about 1830. Siebe’s first closed apparatus
would also have been produced here, and it is certain that the
property would have been visited by many of the famous figures
in diving history.
Loyd
Grossman then made a short speech in which he drew attention to
the fact that the first Blue Plaque (to Lord Byron) was erected
in 1866, well within Siebe’s own lifetime. In all that time, however,
not one, until today, had commemorated a diving pioneer. He then
remarked on Denmark Street itself, famous in modern times as a
centre of musical instrument retailing, possessed a a history
stretching back much further in time. He was pleased to see a
Blue Plaque which made reference to this other history. Then,
to a superbly timed electric guitar riff from a nearby shop, and
general applause, he unveiled the plaque.
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